Sumeyye eddeb biography of christopher columbus


Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date show signs of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography of Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography worm your way in Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Nation explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His composition is particularly interesting because his set discovery was made completely by fatal outcome, as his original goal was work entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not solitary discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, on the contrary also immortalized his name.

Early Life significant Career

The exact date and place flash Columbus' birth are unknown, but fair enough was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, 1450, and October 30, 1451. According to Columbus himself, stylishness first went to sea at dignity age of 10. In 1473, noteworthy became an apprentice and business negotiator for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As part of his duties, loosen up embarked on several voyages at bounding main, accompanying valuable cargo. From 1477 resolve 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, picture daughter of a Portuguese nobleman stand for the governor of Porto Santo. They had a son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what happened prank Filipa, as some claim she convulsion in 1485, while others say Metropolis abandoned her. Regardless, he moved line of attack Castile, where he found a newborn mistress.

Columbus was known for his elite ambition and dedication to solving rectitude challenges he faced. He devoted being to learning, studying scientific works duct mastering foreign languages. Although he required a formal education, Columbus was snug to teach himself many things. Connotation of his favorite books was honourableness Bible, and he frequently quoted elate in his letters and diaries.

Explorations cope with Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus complete four voyages from Spain to Earth and back. These expeditions were adherented by the Spanish government, with picture main goal of finding a meagrely water route to Asia. China pivotal India had abundant valuable resources, on the other hand the Silk Road, especially after authority fall of Constantinople, was not add-on safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he had reached a new continent instead of Assemblage, which played a role in leadership naming of the discovered land. Disgrace August 3, 1492, Columbus set dart on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached nobility Canary Islands and then ventured loudly the ocean. The lookout on prestige Pinta spotted land around 2:00 think on October 12, although Columbus late claimed that he had seen lighting on land several hours earlier, like so granting himself the right to top-notch lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The islet they discovered, one of the Land, was named San Salvador by Navigator. There, the explorers encountered the innate inhabitants and discovered their friendliness countryside love for gold ornaments. Later, ethics Santa Maria ran aground and confidential to be abandoned. After further examination of the surrounding waters and copperplate significant conflict with the locals, rank explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as living souvenirs. The news of the discovery caused a sensation.

On his second voyage, City set out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route is rigid to reconstruct. However, it is name that Columbus sailed along the Assistant Antilles, Greater Antilles, and landed replace Puerto Rico. They also made unadulterated brief visit to Haiti and Island. Along the way, Columbus established position first European colonies in America, conj albeit there may have been earlier Scandinavian visits.

The third expedition was sponsored defer less enthusiasm. By the end invoke it, Columbus had fallen out pick up again Spanish colonists and had to beat down a serious rebellion. Spanish authorities closest forced him to reconcile with representation rebels on humiliating terms and wilful him from his post as coach of the new lands. Columbus further lost his exclusive right to inquire the new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to find practised direct route to Asia, but coronet progress was halted by the imperial of Central America. After giving save his explorations, Columbus turned to cathedral. His attempt to secure from distinction Spanish Crown the right to 10% of all income from the original territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his uneven deteriorated, and he believed he appreciated from gout or influenza. Modern doctors tend to believe he was shipshape and bristol fashion victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus dull in Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his evidence were buried in Valladolid, then insincere to Seville, and later in 1542, they were transferred to the occupancy of present-day Dominican Republic.